Genghis Khan :: essays research papers

From the high, windswept Gobi came one of historys most famous warriors. He was a Mongolian nomad known as Genghis caravanserai. With his fierce, hard-riding nomad horde, he conquered a ample empire that stretched through Asia from the Yellow Sea to the Black Sea.Genghis Khan was born(p) on the Gobi, in a yurt, or felt tent, on a bank of the Onon River in northern Mongolia. His father, Yesukai, was the chief of several desert races and had exactly slain a foe named Temujin. In triumph Yesukai named his newborn give-and-take Temujin.Yesukai died when Temujin was about 13 years old. The boy succeeded him, but the fierce, restless nomads would not obey so young a chieftain. The chief of another tribe proclaimed himself leader of the Mongols and captured Temujin. Guards forced Temujin into a kang, a wooden coupling that shackled his shoulders and wrists. In the dark he slowly twisted himself to founder above a guard and smashed the kang down on his head. wherefore Temujin ra Te mujins bold courage and resourcefulness began to win followers. When he reached manhood, he conquered the Tatars and added them to his tribes. In 1203 he defeated the Keraits. Seizing their cities of mud and stone, he do Karakorum his capital.In 1206 a council of his tribes named him Genghis Khan. It means "greatest of rulers, emperor of all men." Genghis Khan then put all his Mongolian realm under Yassa, a body of laws he assembled from various tribal codes. These laws demanded obedience to Genghis Khan, unity of the tribes, and pitiless punishment of wrongdoers. Through Yassa, Genghis Khan achieved the discipline that welded his wild tribesmen into merciless, successful armies.On his march of conquest Genghis Khan overran North China from 1208 to 1215.